A
number of EU countries are considering lowering their corporate tax rates to
try and get a competitive advantage, Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe has said.
It
is a sign of the competitive pressure Ireland amid upheaval in the
international tax landscape.
Polish
Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki yesterday made an emotive plea for reform -
saying EU "tax havens" should be abolished in a thinly veiled swipe
at Ireland.
But
today Mr Donohoe said some EU countries recognise the benefits that lowering
corporate tax can bring.
Read
more: Under siege: world leaders take 'tax haven' swipe at us
"There
are other countries who are now debating with themselves should they be lowing
their top line corporate tax rates, and they can see the competitive benefits
that that can bring, "he said, adding that "there's always questions
and tension as countries compete with each other".
In
a panel discussion on 24 January Mr Donohoe ruled out cutting Ireland's 12.5pc
rate any further, saying this country would not be part of any race to the
bottom. Making a decision to cut the rate would attract international
criticism, given the way our treatment of big companies has been received in some
quarters.
Mr
Donohoe was speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos where he has been
seeking to round up support from other countries ahead of an important
international tax reform process.
The
process is being run by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD), which is seeking to find a way of effectively taxing big
tech companies.
"While
I can't give a commitment to what our final view is going to be because we're
at the start of the process, we achieved a huge amount on corporate tax reform
through the OECD, and I'm committed to trying to do the same now on the issue
of digital taxation," Mr Donohoe said.
He
said he didn't want to outline any 'red lines' but that he would be concerned
about any change that would mean companies are taxed according to where their
users are based. That would hurt Ireland because of its small population.
Ireland
has consistently said the OECD is the right forum to resolve tax matters rather
than the EU. But at OECD level Ireland doesn't have a veto and could find
itself isolated internationally if it can't sign up to a final agreement.
"We
will be putting all of our efforts into coming up into a platform that we can
agree to," Mr Donohoe said.
"What
I've been doing while I've been [in Davos] is I've been meeting the finance
ministers of lots of other small open economies and we've been reviewing the
common ground that we have, and we've been looking now at how we can work to
protect the interest of exporting countries. And particularly countries that
export services, as we work through the process.
"I
think this process could take anywhere between 18 and 24 months. But it will be
a very important process for Ireland as the last one was."
Ireland
is sensitive to changes in the regime as tech companies are big investors here,
and might decide to leave if our system becomes less attractive.
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